How Does Surströmming Smell and Why You Shouldn’t Fear It

How Does Surströmming Smell?

Surströmming, a traditional Swedish dish, is famous for its pungent odor and unique flavor profile. This fermented herring delicacy has gained notoriety worldwide, not just for its taste but predominantly for its overwhelming smell. In this blog post, we will explore the characteristics of surströmming’s aroma, reactions to it, and some insights into why this dish elicits such strong responses.

Table of Contents

  1. Understanding Surströmming
  2. The Science Behind the Smell
  3. Describing the Aroma
  4. Cultural Reactions
  5. How to Handle Surströmming
  6. Conclusion

Understanding Surströmming

Surströmming, which translates to “sour herring,” involves gutting, salting, and fermenting herring fish. The fermentation process causes the fish to produce various compounds, leading to its distinctive smell. This dish is usually packaged in pressurized cans, which adds another layer of interest—once opened, the smell can be intense.

The Science Behind the Smell

The aroma of surströmming is a result of several factors:

  • Fermentation: Surströmming undergoes a natural fermentation process where bacteria break down the fish’s proteins and fats, producing volatile compounds.
  • Sulfides: The primary culprit behind the strong smell is hydrogen sulfide, which gives off a rotten egg scent. This is exacerbated by other compounds like ammonia and various fatty acids.

Key Chemicals Involved:

Compound Description
Hydrogen Sulfide A gas that smells like rotten eggs
Ammonia Produces a sharp, pungent smell
Butyric Acid Often associated with rancid butter

Describing the Aroma

Describing how surströmming smells can be challenging, as it varies from person to person. However, common descriptors include:

  • Strong and Pungent: Many describe it as one of the strongest smelling foods globally.
  • Foul: The overwhelming scent can be akin to that of decaying fish or spoiled food.
  • Unique: Despite its off-putting nature, some aficionados find the aroma utterly fascinating.

Cultural Reactions

The smell of surströmming often elicits varied reactions:

  • Disgust: Many first-time tasters find the odor unbearable.
  • Curiosity: Some are intrigued and want to experience what the fuss is about.
  • Appreciation: For those who grew up with the dish, the smell is nostalgic and comforting.

It’s important to note that Swedes often enjoy surströmming outdoors due to its potent odor. This has led to the creation of “Surströmming Saturdays,” where friends gather to partake in this culinary adventure together.

How to Handle Surströmming

If you’re brave enough to try surströmming, here are some tips to manage the smell:

  1. Open Outdoors: Always open the can outside to avoid overwhelming your living space.
  2. Use a Strong Container: Store leftovers in airtight containers to contain the odor.
  3. Pair with Strong Flavors: Serve surströmming with potatoes, flatbreads, or onions, which can help balance the strong flavors and smell.

Conclusion

In summary, surströmming’s smell is a combination of fermentation byproducts that produce a potent aroma often described as foul yet unique. While reactions to this dish tend to vary widely—from disgust to appreciation—exploring surströmming is a cultural experience that many adventurous eaters seek out.

Ready to Expand Your Culinary Horizons?

If you’re intrigued by the bold flavors and unique experiences that international cuisines offer, why not delve deeper into Swedish culture? Explore more traditional dishes, and perhaps take the plunge into trying surströmming yourself!


This blog post aims to not only inform readers about the peculiar smell of surströmming but also to encourage a deeper understanding of the dish within its cultural context. By providing engaging content, we hope to foster curiosity and adventure in the culinary world.